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Diabetes and Hearing Loss

Protect your ears when you manage blood sugar.

Quick answer

Hearing loss is about twice as common in people with diabetes as in those without, and people with prediabetes have about a 30% higher rate of hearing loss than people with normal blood sugar, according to research cited by the American Diabetes Association. High blood sugar over time can damage the small blood vessels and nerves of the inner ear, much as it affects the eyes, kidneys and feet. Hearing loss often develops gradually, so early signs, such as asking people to repeat themselves or struggling in noisy places, are easy to miss. People with diabetes should have a hearing test when diagnosed and regularly afterward, keep blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol in their target ranges, avoid loud noise and not smoke.

Key takeaways

Most people with diabetes know to check their eyes and feet. Fewer know their ears need attention too.

Diabetes and hearing at a glance

GroupHearing loss compared with normal blood sugar
DiabetesAbout twice as common
PrediabetesAbout 30% higher rate

How high blood sugar affects the ear

Early signs to watch for

  1. Asking people to repeat themselves
  2. Trouble following conversations in noisy places
  3. Turning up the TV
  4. Ringing in the ears

Protect your hearing

Tinnitrol supports circulation and ear health. If you have diabetes, ask your doctor before use, especially if you take blood pressure medicines.

Sources

  1. American Diabetes Association – "Diabetes and hearing loss."
  2. Bainbridge KE, et al. "Diabetes and hearing impairment in the United States." Annals of Internal Medicine, 2008.
  3. NIDDK – "Preventing diabetes problems."

Common questions

Does diabetes cause hearing loss?

Hearing loss is about twice as common in people with diabetes.

How does blood sugar affect hearing?

It can damage the inner ear's small blood vessels and nerves.

How often should I test my hearing?

At diagnosis and regularly afterward.

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